Urinary tract infections (UTIs), although they can also affect men, are more common among women. UTIs develop when bacteria invade the urinary tract. This can include the kidneys and bladder. UTIs that are left untreated can lead to serious problems. It would help if you recognized the signs and symptoms to seek medical attention immediately. This article explores the symptoms and signs associated with a UTI. It also provides a guide for understanding what to watch out for.
UTI-Symptoms
While the symptoms of a UTI are dependent on the location, the following symptoms are the most common:
- Painful urination: The burning sensation that you feel when urinating is called painful urination.
- Frequent Urine: You will need to urinate more than you normally do, even though there is very little urine in your system.
- Strong-smelling or cloudy urine: Your urination may smell or look cloudy.
- Urine with blood: This is a sign that you may have a more serious infection.
- Lower abdomen pain: You can experience discomfort and pain in your lower stomach.
- Tiredness: If you are feeling tired or apathetic, this could indicate a more serious infection.
Please consult a healthcare professional if you notice any symptoms.
Causes of A UTI
UTIs occur when bacteria enter the urinary canal through the urethra. It is this tube that moves urine from the kidneys to the outside. UTIs in women are more likely because they have shorter urethras. This allows bacteria to enter the urinary canal easily. UTIs also have other risk factors, including:
Sexual activity: Sexual contact can introduce bacteria within the urinary tract.
Menopause: UTIs are more common during menopause due to hormonal changes.
Certain conditions: Diabetes, kidney stones, or weakened immune systems, can all increase the likelihood of UTIs.
Use some contraceptives: Certain birth control pills, such as diaphragms and spermicides, can increase the chance of UTIs.
Catheter use: Using a urinary catheter increases your risk of developing a UTI.
Diagnosis and Treatment of A UTI
If you suspect a UTI, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider. They’ll likely ask you to describe your symptoms and perform a thorough physical exam. A urine sample can be collected to check for bacteria.
If you’re diagnosed with a UTI by your healthcare provider, they will prescribe antibiotics as a treatment. It is important to finish the course of antibiotics your doctor prescribes, even if the symptoms improve.
To alleviate the symptoms of UTIs and prevent them from returning, you can try a few things. These include the following:
Drinking enough water: Staying properly hydrated can help remove bacteria from the urinary tract.
Avoiding irritants: Avoid irritating products in your genital area, including powders or scented soaps.
Urinating Frequently: Urinating repeatedly can help to prevent bacteria in your urinary canal from building up.
Wiping: When going to the restroom, always wipe your hands from front to behind to prevent bacteria in the anus from spreading to your urethra.
Urinating in the wake of sex: Urinating can help wash bacteria out of your urinary tract.
Conclusion
Urinary Tract Infections, while painful and unpleasant, are easily preventable. Lifeline Medical Associates offers tips to help reduce the risk of UTIs. For example, drinking plenty of liquids, going to the bathroom whenever necessary, and not wearing clothes that cause irritation or chafe while cleaning are all ways to lower the risk. Following these tips can help reduce your chances of developing a UTI. Enjoy a life that is healthy and happy.